The kinetic theory of molecules, involving many collisions between particles, leads to the emergence of physical Brownian motion (a). By generalizing the kinetic framework, the study showed the ...

First observed by botanist Robert Brown in 1827, Brownian Motion describes the continuous, chaotic movement of tiny particles, such as pollen grains, suspended in a medium. This motion results from ...

Innovation Center of NanoMedicine (iCONM; Center Director: Kazunori Kataoka; Location: Kawasaki, Japan) has announced with The University of Tokyo that a group led by Prof. Takanori Ichiki, Research ...

Brownian motors and ratchet systems constitute a field of study that leverages stochastic fluctuations to generate directed motion in systems otherwise dominated by thermal noise. These devices ...