The study of nanoparticle interactions within colloidal suspensions has advanced considerably, laying the groundwork for both industrial applications and theoretical developments. At the heart of this ...

Colloidal gels and suspensions are complex systems in which microscopic particles, ranging from nanometres to micrometres, aggregate to form either space‐spanning networks or dispersed arrangements.

Occasionally referred to as ‘colloidal gold,’ gold colloid is a suspension comprising sub-micron gold nanoparticles suspended in a solvent - most commonly water. Gold nanoparticles' distinct ...